Europe ho nka 50% ea thepa ea kantle ea China ea PV ka 2022 har'a mathata a matla
Ka baqolotsi ba litaba ba GT
E phatlalalitsoe: Oct 23, 2022 09:04 PM
Setsebi se hlahloba morero oa ho fehla matla a marulelo a marulelo (PV) oa k'hamphani seterekeng sa Jimo, Profinseng ea Shandong ea Chaena Bochabela ka May 4, 2022. Ba boholong sebakeng seo ba 'nile ba khothalletsa kaho ea merero ea PV e marulelong lilemong tsa morao tjena, kahoo lifeme li ka sebelisa motlakase o hloekileng. matla bakeng sa tlhahiso le tshebetso.Senepe: cnsphoto
Indasteri ea China ea photovoltaic (PV) e hapile nalane ea nalane Europe ka ho ba mofani ea tšepahalang le ea mahlahahlaha oa liphanele tsa letsatsi ha sebaka sena se tobane le bothata bo tebileng ba matla le phetoho ea eona e tala.
Tlhokahalo ea lihlahisoa tsa PV e fihlile holimo, e susumetsoa ke ho phahama ha litheko tsa khase ea tlhaho nakong ea likhohlano tsa Russia le Ukraine le liphaephe tse senyehileng tsa Nord Stream.Morao tjena, liphanele tsa letsatsi tsa Chaena li fumane botumo bo ntseng bo eketseha har'a bareki ba Europe ho phaella likobong tsa motlakase le lifuthumatsi tsa letsoho.
Baahi ba China ba boletse hore EU e kanna ea nka liperesente tse 50 tsa kakaretso ea thepa ea kantle ho naha ea China selemong sena.
Xu Aihua, motlatsi oa hlooho ea Indasteri ea Silicon ea China Nonferrous Metals Industry Association, o bolelletse Global Times ka Sontaha hore tlhokahalo e ntseng e eketseha ea liphanele tsa letsatsi e bonts'a liphetoho tsa tikoloho Europe le botala ba sebaka seo.
Thepa e romelloang kantle ho naha ea li-module tsa PV e eketsehile.Ho tloha ka Pherekhong ho isa Phato, thepa e romelloang kantle ho naha ea China e fihlile ho $35.77 bilione ho latela boleng, e fehla motlakase oa li-gigawatt tse 100.Ka bobeli li fetile selemo kaofela sa 2021, ho boletse data ea China Photovoltaic Industry Association.
Linomoro li bonahala ts'ebetsong ea lik'hamphani tsa malapeng tsa PV.Ka mohlala, Tongwei Group ka Labohlano e boletse hore chelete ea eona likarolong tse tharo tsa pele e fihlile ho li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 102.084 (liranta tse limilione tse likete tse 14.09), phaello ea selemo le selemo ea 118.6 lekholong.
Ho elella bofelong ba kotara ea boraro, 'maraka oa Tongwei oa lefats'e o ile oa feta karolo ea 25 lekholong, e leng se ileng sa etsa hore e be moetsi o moholo ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng oa polysilicon, ho latela litlaleho tsa mecha ea litaba.
Kopano e 'ngoe ea indasteri, LONGi Green Energy Technology, e senotse hore likhoeling tse robong tsa pele, phaello ea eona e ne e le li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 10.6 ho isa ho tse 11.2, e leng keketseho ea selemo le selemo ea liperesente tse 40-48.
Tlhokahalo e phatlohileng e atolositse thepa le ho nyolla litheko tsa silicon, thepa e tala bakeng sa lihlahisoa tsa PV, ho fihla ho li-yuan tse 308 ka kilo, e phahameng ka ho fetisisa lilemong tse leshome.
Motho e mong ea nkang karolo khoebong o bolelletse Global Times ka Sontaha ka maemo a ho se tsejoe hore ka lebaka la ho eketseha ha litaelo tse tsoang ho EU, bahlahisi ba bang ba China ba PV ba hloka basebetsi ba bangata, kaha lihlahisoa tsa bona li ntse li bokellana matlong a polokelo 'me ha li khone ho tlisoa.
Bahlahisi ba tsamaeang le ketane ea indasteri ba eketsa bokhoni le bona.Bokhoni ba tlhahiso ea silicon bo lebelletsoe ho feta lithane tse limilione tse 1.2 qetellong ea selemo sena, 'me e tla habeli ho lithane tse limilione tse 2.4 selemong se tlang, Lü Jinbiao, mongoli-kakaretso oa SEMI China Photovoltaic Standards Committee, o bolelletse Securities Daily ka Labone.
Ha bokhoni bo ntse bo eketseha kotareng ea bone, phepelo le tlhoko li tla lekanngoa, 'me litheko li lebelletsoe ho khutlela ho tloaelehileng, Xu o boletse.
The International Energy Agency Photovoltaic Power Systems Program (IEA PVPS) e hakanya hore li-gigawatts tse 173.5 tsa matla a macha a letsatsi li kentsoe ka 2021, ha Gaetan Masson, molula-setulo-'moho le European Solar Panel, a bolella makasine ea PV hore "ntle le tšitiso ea khoebo joalo ka ha re entse. e bonoang lilemong tse peli tse fetileng, bethe ea ka ke hore 'maraka o tla fihla ho 260 GW. "
Indasteri ea PV ea Chaena e 'nile ea e-ba sepheo sa Bophirimela ka lebaka la theko ea eona ea tlhōlisano, empa lihlahisoa tsa eona tsa boleng ba chelete li file EU monyetla o mong oa ho fokotsa khaello ea matla ha e ntse e etsa phetoho e tala, litsebi li boletse.
Lin Boqiang, motsamaisi oa Setsi sa China sa Patlisiso ea Economics ea Matla Univesithing ea Xiamen, o bolelletse Global Times ka Sontaha hore EU e leka ho itokolla ho phepelo ea phepelo ea PV ea China, "empa joale EU e lokela ho qala ho utloisisa hore ha ho na mokhoa oa ho etsa joalo. ho thusa ntshetsopele e tala ntle le ho reka lihlahisoa tsa PV tse theko e tlaase.
"Ke feela ka ho sebelisa lisebelisoa tsa lefats'e hantle, moo Europe e ka fumanang sebaka sa nts'etsopele e tsitsitseng ea botala, athe China e na le theknoloji e feletseng ka ho fetisisa, liketane tsa phepelo le bokhoni ba tlhahiso indastering ea PV."
Nako ea poso: Oct-24-2022